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Free Ilocano and Tagalog translation

Tagalog Family and People Words with Ilocano Translations

15 family & people in Tagalog, each with its Ilocano equivalent and an English gloss. Entries come from our phrasebook, compiled from published references rather than produced by the translation engine. Each has been checked against more than one source.

Family & people

Relationships and forms of address.

Family & people: Tagalog phrases with Ilocano and English translations
TagalogIlocanoEnglish
Nanaypending reviewNanangMother
Tataypending reviewTatangFatherNear-identical, differing only in the final consonant.
Kapatidpending reviewKabsatSibling
Anakpending reviewAnakChildIdentical across nearly every Philippine language.
Asawapending reviewAsawaSpouseIdentical, and gender-neutral in both.
Kaibiganpending reviewGayyemFriend
Apopending reviewApoIlocano: sir/madam (respectful address) · Tagalog: grandchildThe most consequential false friend between the two languages. In Ilocano 'Apo' is a respectful title for an elder or authority; in Tagalog 'apo' means grandchild. Machine translation gets this wrong routinely.
LalakiLallakiMen / male
BabaeBabbaiWomen / femaleIlocano marks the plural by doubling the consonant: babai → babbai.
InaInaMother (formal)Nanang is the everyday, affectionate form.
AmaAmaFather (formal)Tatang is the everyday form. Identical in both languages.
Asawang babaeBaketWifeBaket also means 'old woman', so it carries an affectionate, familiar tone.
Asawang lalakiLakayHusbandLike baket, lakay doubles as 'old man'.
TaoTaoPersonIdentical.
BataUbingChild (young person)Anak means one's own child; ubing is a child by age.

More Tagalog word lists

Sources