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“Man (human being)” in every Philippine language

Man (human being) across 9 languages, and what the differences tell you.

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Side by side

Man (human being) in 9 Philippine languages and English
LanguageMan (human being)
EnglishMan (human being)
Tagalogtao
Ilocanotao
Cebuanotawo
Hiligaynontawo
Waraytawo
Bikoltawo
Kapampangantau
Pangasinantoo

What the pattern shows

Tao and tawo are one word: the Visayan languages and Bikol keep the w, Tagalog and Ilocano drop it. Pangasinan too and Kapampangan tau are the same again with their own vowels.

Where they agree

  • tawo Cebuano, Hiligaynon, Waray, Bikol
  • tao Tagalog, Ilocano

Standing alone: English (Man (human being)), Kapampangan (tau) and Pangasinan (too).

More family & people

Where this comes from

This row is one of 161 concept pages drawn from a parallel set of everyday vocabulary held across nine languages. You can browse all of them, download the whole set under CC BY-SA 4.0, or paste text to find out which language it is.

Compiled from published general reference and pending review by native speakers. If something here is wrong in a language you speak, please tell us.