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“Child (a youth)” in every Philippine language

Child (a youth) across 9 languages, and what the differences tell you.

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Side by side

Child (a youth) in 9 Philippine languages and English
LanguageChild (a youth)
EnglishChild (a youth)
Tagalogbata
Ilocanoanak
Cebuanobata
Hiligaynonanak
Warayanak
Bikolaki
Kapampangananak
Pangasinananak

What the pattern shows

Two different words competing. Anak means offspring and covers most of the list; Tagalog and Cebuano bata means a young person regardless of whose child they are. Bikol aki is a third. Which one a language chose is a choice about what 'child' means.

Where they agree

  • anak Ilocano, Hiligaynon, Waray, Kapampangan, Pangasinan
  • bata Tagalog, Cebuano

Standing alone: English (Child (a youth)) and Bikol (aki).

More family & people

Where this comes from

This row is one of 161 concept pages drawn from a parallel set of everyday vocabulary held across nine languages. You can browse all of them, download the whole set under CC BY-SA 4.0, or paste text to find out which language it is.

Compiled from published general reference and pending review by native speakers. If something here is wrong in a language you speak, please tell us.