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“Week” in every Philippine language

Week across 9 languages, and what the differences tell you.

Last updated

Side by side

Week in 9 Philippine languages and English
LanguageWeek
EnglishWeek
TagalogLinggo
IlocanoLawas
CebuanoSemana
HiligaynonSemana
WaraySemana
BikolSemana
KapampanganDominggo
PangasinanSimba

What the pattern shows

Three Spanish routes to one word. The Visayan languages and Bikol took semana; Tagalog linggo and Kapampangan dominggo both come from domingo, the Sunday that bounds the week. Pangasinan simba arrived the same way — and it is why simba means a week there and 'to attend mass' in Tagalog.

Where they agree

  • Semana — Cebuano, Hiligaynon, Waray, Bikol

Standing alone: Tagalog (Linggo), Ilocano (Lawas), Kapampangan (Dominggo) and Pangasinan (Simba).

In a phrase

From the Ilocano to Tagalog phrasebook, where every row was checked against published references:

  • This week

    Ilocano Ita a lawas

    Tagalog Ngayong linggo

  • Next week

    Ilocano Intono umay a lawas

    Tagalog Sa susunod na linggo

Watch out

simba does not mean the same thing everywhere:

  • To attend mass, to worship in Tagalog
  • A week in Pangasinan

Both descend from the Sunday-to-week association, but only Pangasinan generalised it to the seven-day span.

More time & days

Where this comes from

This row is one of 161 concept pages drawn from a parallel set of everyday vocabulary held across nine languages. You can browse all of them, download the whole set under CC BY-SA 4.0, or paste text to find out which language it is.

Compiled from published general reference and pending review by native speakers. If something here is wrong in a language you speak, please tell us.