IlocanoTagalog
Free Ilocano and Tagalog translation

“To eat” in every Philippine language

To eat across 9 languages, and what the differences tell you.

Last updated

Side by side

To eat in 9 Philippine languages and English
LanguageTo eat
EnglishTo eat
TagalogKumain
IlocanoMangan
CebuanoMokaon
HiligaynonMagkaon
WarayKumaon
BikolMagkakan
KapampanganMangan
PangasinanMangan

What the pattern shows

Ilocano, Kapampangan and Pangasinan all use 'mangan' — a genuine Luzon isogloss, and one of the very few things the three share against the Visayan 'kaon'.

Where they agree

  • Mangan Ilocano, Kapampangan, Pangasinan

Standing alone: English (To eat), Tagalog (Kumain), Cebuano (Mokaon), Hiligaynon (Magkaon), Waray (Kumaon) and Bikol (Magkakan).

More food & eating

Where this comes from

This row is one of 84 concept pages drawn from a parallel set of everyday vocabulary held across nine languages. You can browse all of them, download the whole set under CC BY-SA 4.0, or paste text to find out which language it is.

Compiled from published general reference and pending review by native speakers. If something here is wrong in a language you speak, please tell us.