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“Cow” in every Philippine language

Cow across 9 languages, and what the differences tell you.

Last updated

Side by side

Cow in 9 Philippine languages and English
LanguageCow
EnglishCow
TagalogBaka
IlocanoBaka
CebuanoBaka
HiligaynonBaka
WarayBaka
BikolBaka
KapampanganBaka
PangasinanBaka

What the pattern shows

Baka in all eight without variation. Spanish vaca arrived with the animal itself, so there was no native word for it to displace — which is why this row is flat while cat is not.

Where they agree

  • Baka Tagalog, Ilocano, Cebuano, Hiligaynon, Waray, Bikol, Kapampangan, Pangasinan

English stands alone with Cow.

More animals

Where this comes from

This row is one of 161 concept pages drawn from a parallel set of everyday vocabulary held across nine languages. You can browse all of them, download the whole set under CC BY-SA 4.0, or paste text to find out which language it is.

Compiled from published general reference and pending review by native speakers. If something here is wrong in a language you speak, please tell us.