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Free Ilocano and Tagalog translation

“Black” in every Philippine language

Black across 9 languages, and what the differences tell you.

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Side by side

Black in 9 Philippine languages and English
LanguageBlack
EnglishBlack
TagalogItim
IlocanoNangisit
CebuanoItom
HiligaynonItom
WarayItom
BikolItom
KapampanganMatuling
PangasinanAndeket

What the pattern shows

Kapampangan 'matuling' is black. Tagalog 'matulin' — one letter apart — means fast.

Where they agree

  • Itom Cebuano, Hiligaynon, Waray, Bikol

Standing alone: English (Black), Tagalog (Itim), Ilocano (Nangisit), Kapampangan (Matuling) and Pangasinan (Andeket).

More colours

Where this comes from

This row is one of 84 concept pages drawn from a parallel set of everyday vocabulary held across nine languages. You can browse all of them, download the whole set under CC BY-SA 4.0, or paste text to find out which language it is.

Compiled from published general reference and pending review by native speakers. If something here is wrong in a language you speak, please tell us.